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Information Young people as well as policy makers and experts have highlighted the importance of easy access to complete, accurate and balanced information that meets young people’s needs and questions and is designed especially for them, thus being understandable and customized as a basic prerequisite for their participation and active citizenship. The right to information has been recognised e.g. in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, in the Convention on the Rights of the Child and in the European Convention for the protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms. In 1990 the Council of Europe Committee of Ministers adopted a recommendation concerning information and counselling for young people in Europe. It recommends to promote co-ordination at European level of a policy of information and counselling, to support the creation of appropriate information services, to promote research on the subject and to support the development of a European network of respective services. In 1993 ERYICA – the European Youth Information and Counselling Agency adopted the European Youth Information Charter which quickly became the underlying set of work principles for Youth Information Centres and Services in Europe and has served ever since as a basis for all activities and developments undertaken in the European network as well as a starting point for new structures and work principles on national, regional and local level. The charter was revised and a new version adopted in 2004 to give room to the new developments e.g. in the use of new technologies in information for young people. The European Youth Information Charter is also named as a reference document for enhancing quality of information for young people in the Communication from the Commission to the Council of the European Union on European policies concerning youth participation and information of June 2007. In 1997 the Council of Europe decided to increase its efforts in the Youth Information field even further by signing a Partnership agreement with ERYICA with the purpose to promote and develop European cooperation in youth information and counselling, in particular by organising training activities for persons involved in youth information and counselling. In a Resolution of 1998 on the Youth Policy of the Council of Europe the Committee of Ministers set as an objective to foster young people's access to information and new information technologies. In the 90ies also EURODESK, an initiative to inform young people on offers and opportunities of the European Union was launched in Scotland and rapidly grew into a European project, more and more Member States taking up the idea and joining the network and the European Union fostering the project quite soon in its development. Nowadays EURODESK is an established information structure supported by the EU through the Youth in Action-programme. With its publication in 2001, including Youth Information as one of the four key areas, the White Paper “A New Impetus for European Youth” gave another boost to European discussion concerning this part of youth work. Since the launch of the White Paper, the European Union and its Member States have engaged in a coordinated approach regarding young people´s access to information of quality. In two resolutions the Council of the European Union stresses the importance of promoting the access of youngsters to information in order to give them the opportunity to take advantage of their possibilities, take knowledge based decisions for their life and foster their participation in civil society. In particular the following points are stressed in a resolution of 2003:
In 2005 the Council of the European Union underlined once again the importance of Youth Information highlighting especially networking among youth-oriented information structures in various sectors at local, national and European level and the need for continuous training of those involved in youth information to foster quality information for young people . The profile of Quality Youth Information in Europe should be raised and cooperation, networking and exchange of good practice should be sought also between national Youth Information sites and portals across Europe. As part of the follow up of the White Paper process the Commission published twice a Communication to the Council of the European Union regarding the proposal and implementation of common objectives in the field of participation of and information for young people. Even though information for young people is mainly a responsibility of the Member States also on European Level different initiatives were undertaken to support the development of information offers of high quality for young people – namely the European Youth Portal launched in 2004 by the Europea Commission offering European information to all interested youngsters. Additionally the European Knowledge Center for Youth Policy provides information and data on all relevant activities and documentation in the youth field for consultation by decision makers, people involved in youth work and young people themselves. Today, there are three existing information networks for young people on European Level:
They are actively involved in further developing Youth Information in Europe, supporting cooperation and exchange of experience on European level and contributing to the implementation of the aims and objectives of European Youth Policies concerning information for young people. Both the Council of Europe and the European Union are in 2008/2009 in the process of evaluating their Youth Policies and defining new priorities and strategies for the upcoming decade(s). The Council of Europe organised in cooperation with ERYICA end of 2007 a Colloquy on “The future of Youth Information in Europe” and is going to define its future Youth Policy priorities, including information in a document, called AGENDA 2020. The European Commission is launching a new phase of the structured dialogue with young people based on an assessment and review of the political processes since launch of the White paper in 2001. Related documents:
See also the questionnaires on Information filled up by the EKCYP correspondants |
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